EFEKTIVITAS E-PUSKESMAS DI PUSKESMAS KASSI KASSI KOTA MAKASSAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33509/jan.v23i1.82Keywords:
e-Puskesmas, input, process and output, Kassi-Kassi PuskesmasAbstract
Abstrak
Di era globalisasi teknologi menjadi kebutuhan utama dalam memenangkan persaingan. Khususnya di bidang kesehatan menurut World Health Organization (WHO) salah satu building blocks pembangunan adalah sistem informasi kesehatan merupakan poin kelima dari kerangka kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan, tanggap, proteksi resiko keuangan, serta meningkatkan efisiensi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas e-Puskesmas sebagai sarana peningkatan kualitas pelayanan dan kinerja pada Puskesmas Kassi Kassi Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan informan yaitu: Pegawai bidang Perencanaan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar, Kepala Puskesmas, Pegawai yang melakukan penginputan data serta pelayanan kepada Pasien, Admin, dan Masyarakat Pengguna e-Puskesmas Kassi Kassi Kota Makassar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas e-Puskesmas ditinjau dari segi input sumber daya manusia masih belum maksimal, baik dari SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia) Petugas maupun Masyarakat yang menggunakan e-Puskesmas. Namun dari segi sarana prasarana serta dana sudah cukup efektif. Ditinjau efektivitas dari segi proses, penggunaan fitur dalam e-Puskesmas belum efektif karena belum semua fasilitas digunakan hanya fitur seperti loket pendaftaran, poli rawat jalan, apotik, laboratorium. Belum adanya sistem pelaporan online ke Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar pada e-Puskesmas oleh karena itu disarankan untuk mengkoneksikan e-Puskesmas kepada pihak penerima laporan yang ada di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar. Pada aspek output, belum adanya pemanfaatan e-Puskesmas oleh masyarakat, oleh karena itu disarankan untuk melakukan sosialisasi dan pembelajaran kepada Masyarakat yang lebih gencar tentang cara pemanfaatan e-Puskesmas.
Kata kunci: e-Puskesmas, input, proses, dan output, Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi.
Abstract
In the era of globalization, technology becomes a prime need in order to lead the competition. Particularly in health, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) one of the building blocks health development is the health information system is the fifth point of the health framework that aims to improve health, responsiveness, financial risk protection, and improve efficiency. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of e-Puskesmas as a means of improving service quality and performance at Kassi Kassi Puskesmas Makassar. This research uses qualitative description method with informants that are: Planning Officers of Health Office of Makassar City, Head of Puskesmas, Officers that performing data entry and service to Patient, Admin Officers, and Community of e-Puskesmas Kassi Kassi Makassar. The results showed that the effectiveness of e-Puskesmas, in terms of human resource input, is still not fully applied, both from Officers as well as the Community that use e-Puskesmas, but in terms of infrastructure and funds are quite effective. In terms of process effectiveness, the use of features in e-Puskesmas has not been effective because not all facilities are used, only several features such as registration booths, outpatient, pharmacies, laboratories. The absence of an online reporting system to the Health Office of Makassar City in e-Puskesmas is therefore recommended to connect e-Puskesmas to the report recipients in the Health Office of Makassar. In the aspect of output, the lack of utilization of e-Puskesmas by the community, therefore it is advisable to socialize and to inform the Community more vigorous about how to use e-Puskesmas.
Keywords: e-Puskesmas, input, process, and output, Kassi-Kassi Puskesmas.Downloads
References
Damopolli,Yosmandi. 2013. Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Alokasi Dana Desa (Add) Di Kecamatan Kota Mobagu Selatan. Jurnal Administrasi Negara. 17. p 15-16. [online].
Fidler et al. 2011. A Theory Of Leadership Effectiveness. Mc Graw-Hill Book Company. New York.
Kumorotomo. 2004. Sistem Informasi Manajemen Dalam Organisasi-Organisasi Publik. Yogyakarta:UGM Press.
Laudon, Kenneth C and Laudon, Jane P. 2015. Sistem Informasi Manajemen Mengelola Perusahaan Digital. Jakarta:Salemba Empat.
Mangkunegara, Anwar Prabu. 2014. Evaluasi Kinerja SDM. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Rochaety Eti,et.all. 2011. Sistem Informasi Manajemen. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
Sugiyono. 2009. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Wahyudi, Ahyar. 2011. Analisa Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Online Dan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas (SIMPUS). Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Kesehatan. 12. P 10-11. [online].
Widodo, Joko. 2009. Analisis kebijakan publik. Malang: bayumedia publishing.
Winarno, Wahyu Wing. 2006. Sistem Informasi manajemen. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.
Wirawan. 2011. Evaluasi Teori, Model, Standar, Aplikasi , dan Profesi. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Policy for Journals That Offer Open Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).