PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM KEBIJAKAN PARIWISATA DAERAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33509/jan.v29i3.2681Kata Kunci:
Collaborative Governance, Kebijakan, PariwisataAbstrak
Post-Covid 19 pandemic regional tourism policies need to be modified according to regional conditions, in order to restore sources of income that can be obtained in this sector. One concept that can be applied is Collaborative Governance (CG), this concept which prioritizes multi-stakeholder collaboration can be viewed as a model for local governance in the tourism sector and in public decisions making, however CG is often only oriented towards explaining the role of stakeholders in a policy, and has not provided a clear concept in formulating the capacity of each stakeholder involved in tourism governance. Central Buton Regency is one of the regions that prioritizes collaboration in its tourism management, from promotions to other regional tourism activities or events. The aim of this research is to identify the existing conditions of stakeholders involved in tourism management in Central Buton Regency, and to elaborate on opportunities for the collaborative governance concept that can be applied as a regional tourism policy design. The research was carried out using qualitative research principles, by collecting data through interviews with local governments and relevant stakeholders. Apart from that, study analysis was also assisted with relevant articles, documents, key informant interviews and online searches that were in accordance with this research study. The results of this research study indicate that the Central Buton government can implement a collaborative governance model through a stakeholder role approach using the pentahelix model (government, academics, business, community and media). However, this concept has several challenges to implement such as the political will of leaders, the collective trust of the community, as well as accountability standards for stakeholders involved in regional tourism policy.
Unduhan
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